Understanding and Managing Eczema

Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a chronic skin condition characterized by inflamed, itchy, and red patches. It’s a prevalent issue, affecting approximately 31.6 million people in the United States. Residents of Lawrenceville, GA, are no exception, with many seeking effective treatments to manage their symptoms. At MJR Dermatology, we are committed to providing comprehensive care and education to help our patients understand and control eczema.

What is Eczema?

Eczema is a condition that causes the skin to become inflamed or irritated. While it can occur at any age, it often begins in childhood and may persist into adulthood. The exact cause of eczema is unknown, but it’s believed to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors.

Common Symptoms

• Itching: Often severe, leading to scratching and further skin damage.
• Red or Brownish-Gray Patches: Typically found on the hands, feet, ankles, wrists, neck, upper chest, eyelids, and inside the bend of the elbows and knees.
• Small, Raised Bumps: These may leak fluid and crust over when scratched.
• Thickened, Cracked, or Scaly Skin: Resulting from prolonged scratching.
• Sensitive, Swollen Skin: Due to scratching and irritation.

Triggers to Avoid

Identifying and avoiding triggers is crucial in managing eczema. Common triggers include:

• Irritants: Such as soaps, detergents, shampoos, disinfectants, and juices from fresh fruits, meats, or vegetables.
• Allergens: Including dust mites, pets, pollens, mold, and dandruff.
• Microbes: Bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus, viruses, and certain fungi.
• Hot and Cold Temperatures: High and low humidity levels can exacerbate symptoms.
• Foods: Dairy products, eggs, nuts, seeds, soy products, and wheat.
• Stress: Emotional stress can worsen symptoms.

Treatment Options at MJR Dermatology

At MJR Dermatology, we offer a range of treatments tailored to each patient’s needs:

• Topical Corticosteroids: To reduce inflammation and relieve itching.
• Moisturizers: To maintain skin hydration and barrier function.
• Antibiotics: If a bacterial infection is present.
• Phototherapy: Using ultraviolet light to reduce inflammation.
• Biologic Drugs: For severe cases, unresponsive to other treatments.

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

In addition to medical treatments, certain lifestyle changes can help manage eczema:

• Regular Moisturizing: Apply a high-quality moisturizer at least twice daily.
• Lukewarm Baths: Avoid hot water and use gentle, fragrance-free cleansers.
• Avoid Scratching: Keep nails short and consider wearing gloves at night.
• Use a Humidifier: To maintain indoor humidity levels, especially during dry seasons.

Why Choose MJR Dermatology?

Located in Lawrenceville, GA, MJR Dermatology is dedicated to providing patient-centered care in a welcoming environment. Our experienced team, led by Dr. Matthew Reschly, offers personalized treatment plans to effectively manage eczema and improve your quality of life.

If you’re struggling with eczema, don’t hesitate to reach out. Contact us at (678) 535-0067 or visit our clinic at 2000 Riverside Pkwy, Suite 100, Lawrenceville, GA 30043.